Showing posts with label Abdominal pain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Abdominal pain. Show all posts
Thursday, August 27, 2009
Right lower Abdominal Pain In Ladies -5
The right lower abdominal pain that very closely mimic appendicitis is a torsion of right ovarian cyst.Ovarian cyst may occur in either side but of particular interest is the right side one.
These cysts may be of benign or malignant in nature .They vary greatly in size.The interesting fact is that as there is no time for this torsion to take place it becomes difficult to differentiate it from an acute appendicitis.But a pelvic examination by an experienced gynaecologist will reveal the actual nature.An ultrasonogram will clinch the diagnosis.
Once diagnosed, an expectant treatment usually followed in the hope of un-twisting of the the ovary with the cyst.If malignancy is suspected more tests in form of carcinoembryonic antigen are to be done along with a CT scanning.If it seems to be benign but not responding to conservative treatment a surgical option is explored and best so far is a laporoscopic approach.
Tuesday, August 25, 2009
Right lower Abdominal Pain In Ladies-4
So here a non-surgical treatment is followed and a gynecologist takes over the case.
Saturday, August 22, 2009
Right lower Abdominal Pain In Young Lady -2
Abdominal pain that to right lower abdomenal and again in young ladies poses much difficulty as well as ease.It commonly confuses with appendicitis.Last time we had a post on ruptured ectopic pregnancy a differential diagnosis of appendicitis and how it could be distinguished .Another common cause of such type of pain is pain in the mid-menstrual cycle i.e. pain around 14 days before beginning of menstruation.It is called Mittelschmerz.
This occurs due to rupture of follicular cyst during ovulation associated with some amount of bleeding to the pelvic cavity.So, if it occurs in the right side confuses with appendicitis.Main distinguishing point is it's typical mid-cycle timing ,a negative pregnancy test and absence of typical rigidity in the right lower abdomen.
Again it can be confirmed from a sonogram .It does not require much treatment except some analgesics and reassurance.Some times it repeats in some ladies.
Image via Wikipedia
This occurs due to rupture of follicular cyst during ovulation associated with some amount of bleeding to the pelvic cavity.So, if it occurs in the right side confuses with appendicitis.Main distinguishing point is it's typical mid-cycle timing ,a negative pregnancy test and absence of typical rigidity in the right lower abdomen.
Again it can be confirmed from a sonogram .It does not require much treatment except some analgesics and reassurance.Some times it repeats in some ladies.
Friday, August 21, 2009
Right lower Abdominal Pain In Young Lady
The cause of abdominal pain is many a times very difficult and some times very easy to diagnose.If a lady of reproductive age comes for right lower abdominal pain it makes more difficult to arrive at a definitive diagnosis.There are number of diseases which present as right lower abdominal pain and in ladies more conditions add up.But a married lady of reproductive age presenting with missed period ,right lower abdominal pain,severe pallor and shock the most probable diagnosis will come to mind is ruptured ectopic pregnancy in right side.
Ectopic pregnancy is implantation of product of conception in a place other than the normal i.e. uterus.There are several ectopic sites .The most important and common site is tube.Even ectopic pregnancy is seen in women on temporary contraceptive measures like intrauterine devices.This happens because after the fertilization in a part of tube the product does not descend to the normal site i.e. uterus and gets implanted in a part of tube.As the product grows in size, the narrow tube can not accommodate it and bursts towards the end of 8th week to the beginning of 12th week.When this happens it is a medical emergency.There is profound blood loss in abdomen and all other symptoms as described earlier appears.
It confuses among other with most common appendicitis and distinguished by profound pallor.An ultrasonogram clinches the diagnosis.Intervention at a correct time saves the life of patient.
Ectopic pregnancy is implantation of product of conception in a place other than the normal i.e. uterus.There are several ectopic sites .The most important and common site is tube.Even ectopic pregnancy is seen in women on temporary contraceptive measures like intrauterine devices.This happens because after the fertilization in a part of tube the product does not descend to the normal site i.e. uterus and gets implanted in a part of tube.As the product grows in size, the narrow tube can not accommodate it and bursts towards the end of 8th week to the beginning of 12th week.When this happens it is a medical emergency.There is profound blood loss in abdomen and all other symptoms as described earlier appears.
It confuses among other with most common appendicitis and distinguished by profound pallor.An ultrasonogram clinches the diagnosis.Intervention at a correct time saves the life of patient.
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